Bee Roots for 2024-02-21

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: I/FGHLTY
  • Words: 37
  • Points: 138
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: pngwing.com

Table content

  • with first two letters of answer and length
answers coveredanswer's first two lettersanswer's lengthclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
1FI520%, or Beethoven "da da da dum" symphony
1FI5Number of US states
1FI5Soft pear-shaped fruit with sweet dark flesh and many small seeds (… Newton)
1FI5Violent struggle involving the exchange of physical blows or the use of weapons, noun/verb
1FI4Add material until the container or hole is at capacity
1FI5Young ♀ horse
2FI5,6Disgusting dirt
1FI5Of suitable quality (all the news that's … to print), adj.; be of the right shape and size, verb/noun
2FL6,7The process of traveling through the air (some birds are …less); or a set of stairs from one floor to the next; or a set of beer tasters; or the act of fleeing legal authority (… risk), adj. form is a pangram
1FL4Move swiftly & lightly, as a bird, e.g. (… about)
1GI4A (wrapped?) present for someone (don't look a … horse in the mouth)
1GI6Silly laugh; verb/noun
1GI4Coat with element Au, atomic no. 79
1GI4Fish breathing organ
2HI4,6Opposite of low; or greater than normal (… definition TV), or stoned (… as a kite), adj.
1HI9Mark text with a yellow pen, verb; or a memorable event (her visit was the … of my day), compound noun/verb
2HI4,5What Jack & Jill went up
1HI4Sword or dagger handle
1IF4On condition
1IL4Not healthy, sick, adverb/noun; hardly, or only with difficulty, adverb (they could … afford the cost of a new car)
1IT4Really small, slang; usually paired with rhyming B word
1LI4Raise up (fork…), not Uber competitor
2LI5,7Illumination, noun/verb (Let there be …)
1LI4Singsong accent
1LI4Monet floral subject (water …)
1TH5Part of leg between hip & knee
1TI4Petty quarrel, or computer image format
2TI5,7Having no slack (all my pants became too … during the pandemic), adj.
1TI4Cash register or drawer, noun; “up to,” preposition; or prep soil for planting, verb
1TI4Move into a sloping position, or fight windmills (… at)
1TI5Cultivation of land, or prepped soil surface, noun; rhymes with “extreme dirt” synonym

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout