Bee Roots for 2024-12-15

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: U/FINORT
  • Words: 39
  • Points: 170
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: American Oceans

Table content

  • with first two letters of answer and length
answers coveredanswer's first two lettersanswer's lengthclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
1FO5(Literary) source (of knowledge or water, e.g.)
1FO4How many legs a dog has
1FR8Showy clothing ornamentation, or rustling sound of skirts or dresses
1FR5Apples, peaches, pears, oranges, mangos, grapes, etc
1FR8Point at which a plan is realized, pangram
1FU5Public uproar (caused a …)
1FU5Japanese mattress, or sofa that can be unfolded into a bed
2IN6,9TurboTax company, or know by feeling rather than evidence
1IN5Vase used for storing ashes
1NO4In grammar, a person, place or thing
1NO8Labor org. (Teamsters, AFL-CIO); or in math, what you get from putting sets together
1NU9food, nourishment
1OU6Set of clothes, or to provide with one, compound (compound)
1OU5Closing show music (antonym begins with IN–)
1OU6Sprint more quickly or farther in a footrace than someone else, compound
1RO4Disorderly retreat, or decisive defeat
1RU4Projecting starched frill worn around the neck, characteristic of Elizabethan and Jacobean costume
1RU4Destroy, verb (eating snacks before dinner will … your appetite)
1RU6Follow-up election after a tie or inconclusive result; rain or meltwater that flows because the soil cannot absorb it
1RU6Slight error in rotating tool, compound
1RU4Smallest of the litter
1TO4Bean curd
1TO4Take a guided one of these in a foreign city (on a … bus?) adj/noun/verb
1TO4Promote, or offer horse racing tips
1TR5Common game fish (rainbow …, e.g.)
1TU4Clump of hair that sticks up
1TU7College fee
1TU4Grass and the surface layer of earth held together by its roots
1TU4Change direction, verb/noun/adj. (use your … signal when driving!)
1TU7Junction at which a road branches off from a main road (compound); someone or something repellent (slang)
1TU7Number of people who show up at an event (we had a great … last night for our poetry reading), compound
1TU5Private instructor
1TU5All together, musically (Italian); Little Richard “Wop bop a loo bop” song
1TU4Ballet skirt, or S Afr Bishop Desmond
1UN5Of suitable quality (all the news that's … to print), adj.; be of the right shape and size, verb/noun
1UN5Labor org. (Teamsters, AFL-CIO); or in math, what you get from putting sets together
1UN4Something whole on its own but part of larger thing (apartment, Army squad, e.g.)
1UN4Archaic preposition (Handel’s Messiah “For … us a child is born”)

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout