Bee Roots for 2024-12-21

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: U/CDEFNO
  • Words: 50
  • Points: 288
  • Pangrams: 2
Source: newscientist.com

Table content

  • with first two letters of answer and length
answers coveredanswer's first two lettersanswer's lengthclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
2CO8,10Cause surprise or confusion, especially by acting against expectations, verb, past tense is a pangram
2CO7,9Establish or originate, verb (…ing Fathers)
1CU4Something that signals an actor or other performer, noun/verb
2CU4,6End of shirt sleeve or pant leg; or restraining device attached at the wrists, noun/verb
2DE6,7Draw a logical conclusion
2DE8,9Publicly declare to be wrong or evil; or inform against someone
1DE5A playing card with the number 2 on it (the … of spades), noun
2DE6,8A pool of $ (mutual, reserve…), noun; or provide $ for a particular purpose
2DE6,7Unclothed (in the …), adj.
1DU4Slang for “guy” (Aerosmith “… Looks Like a Lady”), noun; dress up elaborately, verb
1DU4Beer brand in “The Simpsons,” or actress Hilary of “A Cinderella Story”)
1DU6Make persistent demands, verb; Dull grayish-brown color, noun/adjective
1DU5Stupid person (he has to sit in the corner & wear a … cap)
1DU4A mound of sand (… buggy), or Herbert desert planet book series & films
1DU5Shoulder-shrug non-response to a question; “I have no idea”; slang
2ED5,6Formal verb meaning to draw out something hidden
2EN5,6Provide with a quality or ability
1FE6Fertile or fruitful; capable of producing an abundance of offspring, adj.
2FE4,6Prolonged bitter quarrel, or “Family …” game show, noun/verb
1FO6Communal melted cheese dish
2FO5,7Establish or originate, verb (…ing Fathers)
2FU4,6A pool of $ (mutual, reserve…), noun; or provide $ for a particular purpose
1NO4In grammar, a person, place or thing
1NU4Unclothed (in the …), adj.
1OU5Unit of weight or liquid measure; 128 in a US gallon & 16 in a pound
1UD4Japanese noodles
1UN7Give up (power or territory)
2UN6,8End of shirt sleeve or pant leg; or restraining device attached at the wrists, noun/verb
1UN10Resist an attack or protect from harm
2UN4,6Perform an action, achieve or complete something; hairstyle (American slang); social event (British slang)
1UN5Expected at or planned for at a certain time; what is owed
1UN9Establish or originate, verb (…ing Fathers)
1UN8A pool of $ (mutual, reserve…), noun; or provide $ for a particular purpose
1UN8Require; verb/noun
1UN10Cause to feel upset, annoyed, or insulted (I didn’t mean to … you with my remark)
1UN5Malnourished expressed as a negative; ends in past tense of list word; adj.

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout