Bee Roots for 2026-01-21

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: O/ACELNW
  • Words: 51
  • Points: 207
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: pngwing.com

Table content

root #answers coveredanswer's first letterclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
11AGeologic time period, spelled with an æsc; “… Flux” anime
21APermit, verb
31AMoney your parents give you each week or each month when you're a kid, pangram
41ASunburn gel from “… vera” plant
51ASoon, poetically
361ASolitary (… wolf, e.g.), adj.
61CBean source of Hershey Bars
71CCaribbean veg dish
81C(Of a youth) inexperienced & immature; rhymes with “not deep”
91CWheeled artillery
101CNarrow boat with pointed ends, propelled by paddling, noun/verb
111CRapeseed oil
121CNikon rival, or accepted (Church) lore, noun, adverb form is a pangram
131CYo-Yo Ma’s instrument (also Pablo Casals')
141CCombo sex & waste cavity in non-mammals
151CIdentical (genetic) copy, or make one, noun/verb
161CCircus jester, or fool around, past tense is a pangram
171C“Dirty fuel” dug from mines; what Santa puts in your stocking if you’re bad
181C1st part of popular soda brand name
191CHot winter drink with marshmallows, or the powder it’s made from
201CNest for butterfly larva, noun; or wrap up like one, verb
211CPepsi & RC dark brown soda flavor
221CIrish mashed potatoes & cabbage (think large weapon that shoots balls)
231CIrish term for a young ♀
241C: (punctuation mark), or intestine
251CMilitary rank between major & general (Hogan & Klink, e.g.)
261CKeep from sight, or keep something secret; verb (use …er to hide facial blemishes)
271CIce cream holder shape
281C“Warm” antonym, or “neat!”
291CHood for a monk or superhero
301LSouth American grassy plain
311LBorrowed $, noun/verb
321LFrom a nearby area, or a train making all stops
331LPlace where something happens (exotic …)
341LCrazy, Spanish
351LHang out or droop, as a dog’s tongue
361LSolitary (… wolf, e.g.), adj.
371L“Crazy” water bird on Canada $1 coin
321NFrom a nearby area, or a train making all stops
381NPerson with non-traditional right-wing political views, slang abbr.
391NAtomic number 10, gas in lighted signs
401NXmas time, or playwright Coward
411NLiterary word meaning “for the [time being]”
421NQuantity of zero; “all” antonym
431N12:00, midday, 🕛
441OEnormous body of salt water
451OMargarine
461OA single time (they deliver … a week)
471WRoll around in mud, or indulge "in" emotion (misery, self-pity)
482WWarm, itchy knitted fabric made from sheep hair, noun/adj.

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout