Bee Roots for 2026-01-04

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: F/AILMRY
  • Words: 42
  • Points: 201
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: pngwing.com

Table content

root #answers coveredanswer's first letterclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
11AExtramarital dalliance
21A“Swear” alternative in an oath
31AArchaic var. of a list word: legal term for public brawl
41AGrass for hay, or Little Rascal
111ADistant
51FDon’t pass a test, negated gerund form is a pangram
62FEquitable
71FTinker Bell, e.g.
81FAutumn, noun; or plummet, verb
92FWell known from long association, adj.; or witch’s animal companion, noun; adverb form is a pangram
102FYour relatives, taken as a group (immediate …, nuclear …, … ties)
121FPlace for growing crops
132FOf or due from a son or daughter, adj.
141FAdd material until the container or hole is at capacity
151FYoung ♀ horse
162FMovie, or celluloid that cameras used to use, noun/verb
172FHard (tofu) or unmoving
181FSwing (arms) wildly
191FAptitude (for languages, e.g.) or panache
201FPeel the skin off of a corpse or carcass
211FSwindle (… artist), compound verb
222FWeak & delicate
231FBecome worn at the edge (cloth) or tip (rope), verb; or a battle, noun
242FMonk (… Tuck of “Robin Hood”)
252FDecorative or unnecessary extra
261IOn condition
271MThe Italian Mob
281MShort-lived, slender aquatic insect with delicate, transparent wings
291MAnnoy slightly, verb (it’s usually an –ED adj.)
301RAfrican palm tree, or its fiber in hats, mats, & baskets
311RTechnical verb meaning to form branches, used commonly as a noun with –CATIONS to mean consequences of action
321RShort repeated phrase in pop & jazz (guitar), noun/verb
331RUndesirable people, overflow room on “Ellen"

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout