Bee Roots for 2026-01-31

The table provides clues for the roots of words in today's NY Times Spelling Bee. You're responsible for prefixes, suffixes, tense changes, plurals, doubling consonants before suffixes, and alternate spellings of roots. An exception: since Sam won't allow S, when the root contains an S, the clue may be for a plural or suffixed form. "Mice" for example. If a clue isn't self-explanatory, try googling it. The TL;DR about the site comes after the table.

Past clues are available here

 
Today's puzzle
  • Letters: R/AFILOW
  • Words: 36
  • Points: 134
  • Pangrams: 1
Source: racinezoo.org

Table content

answers coveredanswer's first letteranswer's lengthclue for root (answer may need prefix, suffix, tense change, alt spelling, ...)
1A6Extramarital dalliance
1A4Jackson 5 hairstyle
1A7Movement of what you breathe around or through something, compound pangram
1A7Shape of plane wings, compound
1A4Opera solo
1A4Seed covering
1A5What you shoot with a bow
1A4Distant
1F4Equitable
1F5Ancient grain used in salad & soup, not King Tut
1F6A litter of pigs
1F5Aptitude (for languages, e.g.) or panache
1F5What you walk on inside (You’re getting mud on my clean …!)
1F5Plants of a particular region (… & fauna)
1F6Involving flowers
1F8A great deal of fuss or attention given to a minor matter; or showy frills added unnecessarily
1F4Meeting place (Roman …, online discussion …)
1F5Weak & delicate
1F5Monk (… Tuck of “Robin Hood”)
1F5Decorative or unnecessary extra
1L4Animal or criminal den
1L4Someone who doesn’t tell the truth
1L4₺ or ₤, Turkish or old Italian $
1O4Spoken (… exam), or by mouth (… surgery), adjective
1R6African palm tree, or its fiber in hats, mats, & baskets
1R4What a train travels on, or what you hold on stairs
1R4$ in Iran, Oman, & Yemen
1R4Short repeated phrase in pop & jazz (guitar), noun/verb
1R8Undesirable people, overflow room on “Ellen"
1R4Small stream
1R4Lion “shout”
1R4Stir up mud or trouble (…ed the waters)
1R4What you do to dice, verb; or Tootsie candy & small bread format, noun
1R4Top of a house (where Santa lands)
1W8Australian marsupial, smaller than kangaroo, bigger than wallaby (arguably a portmanteau)
1W7Brave or experienced soldier; or various standing yoga positions

About this site

This site provides clues for a day's New York Times Spelling Bee puzzle. It follows in Kevin Davis' footsteps. The original set of 4,500 clues came from him, and they still make up about three quarters of the current clue set.

The "Bee Roots" approach is to provide explicit clues for root words, not every word. As logophiles, we are pretty good at putting on prefixes and suffixes, changing tense, and forming plurals (including Latin plurals!). The clues cover root words, arranged alphabetically by root word, with a count of words in the puzzle that come from each root. For example, if a puzzle includes ROAM and ROAMING, there will be a clue for ROAM and a count of 2. The root may not appear in the puzzle at all; for example, the 2021-07-23 Bee included ICED, DEICE, and DEICED. For such a puzzle, the clue would be for ICE with a word count of 3.

The Bee Roots approach involves judgement sometimes. For example, if a puzzle includes LOVE, LOVED, and LOVELY, how many roots are needed to cover them? LOVE and LOVED share the root LOVE, certainly, but LOVELY is tricky. LOVE is part of its etymology, but by now, the word means "exquisitely beautiful," which is a lot farther from the meaning of LOVE than swithcing to past tense. I'm inclined to treat LOVE and LOVELY as separate roots. You may not agree, which is fine. Another thing we logophiles share is a LOVE of arguing about words on Twitter.

A few words can have one meaning as a suffixed form and another as a stand-alone word. EVENING, for example. In those cases I will use the meaning that I think is more common.

One last complication, until another one pops up: a few roots have multiple spellings, for example LOLLYGAG and LALLYGAG. Depending on the day's letters, and maybe even the editor's whims, one or both could be in the puzzle's answer list. With such roots, you could see a word count of 2, even if there are no applicable prefixes or suffixes.

I will do my best to keep this site up to date and helpful (I hope). Check it out, and tweet feedback to @donswartwout Tweet to @donswartwout